Toenail abnormalities can indicate underlying health issues and can include clubbed nails, fungal infections, trauma, and ingrown toenails. Clubbed nails appear enlarged and curved, often linked to respiratory or cardiovascular conditions. Trauma to the toenail can result from injuries, leading to discoloration, pain, or even loss of the nail. Fungal infections thrive in warm, moist environments and can cause thickening, discoloration, and brittleness of the nail. Ingrown toenails occur when the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and potential infection. Additionally, nail-patella syndrome, a genetic disorder, may appear with abnormal toenails alongside other skeletal issues. If you notice changes in your toenails, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine the cause and offer effective treatment solutions.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Advanced Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Newburg and Taylorsville, KY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
